Emilio Estrada 1916-1961

Estrada and L-Estrada Indices of Edge-Independent Random Graphs

Let G be a simple graph of order n with eigenvalues λ1, λ2, · · · , λn and normalized Laplacian eigenvalues μ1,μ2, · · · ,μn. The Estrada index and normalized Laplacian Estrada index are defined as EE(G) = ∑n k=1 e λk and LEE(G) = ∑n k=1 e μk−1, respectively. We establish upper and lower bounds to EE and LEE for edge-independent random graphs, containing the classical Erdös-Rényi graphs as spec...

Laplacian Estrada and Normalized Laplacian Estrada Indices of Evolving Graphs

Large-scale time-evolving networks have been generated by many natural and technological applications, posing challenges for computation and modeling. Thus, it is of theoretical and practical significance to probe mathematical tools tailored for evolving networks. In this paper, on top of the dynamic Estrada index, we study the dynamic Laplacian Estrada index and the dynamic normalized Laplacia...

To Emilio and

Lower Bounds for Estrada Index

If G is an (n,m)-graph whose spectrum consists of the numbers λ1, λ2, . . . , λn, then its Estrada index is EE(G) = ∑n i=1 e λi . We establish lower bounds for EE(G) in terms of n and m. Introduction In this paper we are concerned with simple graphs, that have no loops and no multiple or directed edges. Let G be such a graph, and let n and m be the number of its vertices and edges. Then we say ...

Emilio Gentile : Politics as Religion

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